Common Names
Common mullein, Aaron's rod, Adam's flannel, blanket leaf,
bullock's lungwort, caldlewick, cow's lungwort, feltwort,
flannel leaf, flannel mullein, flannel plant, great mullein,
hare's beard, hedge taper, ice leaf, Indian tobacco, Jacob's
staff, Jupiter's staff, lady's foxglove, mullein, mullein dock,
old man's flannel, Peter's staff, shepherd's club, torch-wort,
velvet dock, velvet plant.
Description
A tall, weedy, unbranched, biennial that grows to 7 feet in
height. It is hairy and soft. Leaves are widely oblanceolate
and oblong 2 to 12 inches long. Flowers are yellow, densely arranged along
a terminal club-like spike.
Flowering Period
Late June to September
Habitat
Fields, rocky or gravelly banks, waste lands, roadsides, embankments,
pastures, and meadows.
Harvest
Leaves, and flowers, when fully open
Uses
The leaves and flowers are classed as astringent, antitussive,
respiratory sedative, antifungal, and anodyne. A tea made from the
leaves is used in Appalacia for colds. The Greeks and Romans dipped
dried stalks in was and used them as candles. The Spanish people of
New Mexico smoked the dried leaves, wrapped in corn husks, as a treatment
for asthma.